Ubushinwa bwemeye ku mugaragaro Amasezerano y’ingoboka y’uburobyi WTO

Ku ya 27 Kamena, Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi y’Ubushinwa yashyikirije Umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi (WTO) ibaruwa y’Ubushinwa yemeye amasezerano ya WTO ku masezerano yo kugoboka uburobyi, byerekana ko Ubushinwa bwarangije inzira zemewe n’imbere mu gihugu kugira ngo bwemere amasezerano y’ingoboka y’uburobyi.

Amasezerano yo gutera inkunga uburobyi n’amasezerano ya mbere ya WTO agamije cyane cyane kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye ry’ibidukikije kandi yashojwe mu nama ya 12 y’abaminisitiri ba WTO (MC12) muri Kamena 2022.Nkuko ibiteganywa n’amasezerano ya Marrakesh ashyiraho Umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi, ayo masezerano azabikora gutangira gukurikizwa nyuma ya bibiri bya gatatu byabanyamuryango ba WTO barabyemeye.

Amasezerano yo gutera inkunga uburobyi agamije gushyiraho amategeko mashya y’uburobyi ku isi, kugabanya inkunga za leta zigabanya amafi y’isi. Abasesenguzi bemeza ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya masezerano rizagira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye ry’uburobyi ku isi, kandi rikazamateza imbere iterambere ry’uburobyi bw’Ubushinwa mu cyerekezo cyiza kandi cyiza.

Ku wa kabiri, Ubushinwa bwinjiye muri Amerika n’Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu itsinda rito ry’ibihugu byemeye ku mugaragaro amasezerano y’ingoboka y’uburobyi WTO. Umuyobozi mukuru wa Wto, Jose Iweala yakiriye inyandiko na Minisitiri w’ubucuruzi w’Ubushinwa Wang Wentao mu nama yabereye i Tianjin mu Bushinwa.

Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku biribwa n'ubuhinzi rivuga ko Ubushinwa bufite amato manini yo kuroba ku isi. Nk’uko itangazo rya WTO ribitangaza, Iweala yagize ati: "Inkunga y'Ubushinwa mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'amasezerano yo gutera inkunga uburobyi ni ingenzi mu bikorwa byinshi bigamije kurengera inyanja, kwihaza mu biribwa ndetse n'imibereho y'abarobyi."

Amasezerano yo kugoboka uburobyi, abuza uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo gutera inkunga ibikorwa by’uburobyi bibangamira ububiko bw’amafi ku isi, ni amasezerano ya mbere ya WTO agamije cyane cyane kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye ry’ibidukikije. Amasezerano azatangira gukurikizwa nyuma yo kwemerwa na bibiri bya gatatu byabanyamuryango ba WTO.

Amasezerano yo gutera inkunga uburobyi agamije gushyiraho amategeko mashya y’uburobyi ku isi, kugabanya inkunga za leta zigabanya amafi y’isi. Abasesenguzi bemeza ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya masezerano rizagira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye ry’uburobyi ku isi, kandi rikazamateza imbere iterambere ry’uburobyi bw’Ubushinwa mu cyerekezo cyiza kandi cyiza.
Kurengera ibidukikije byo mu nyanja no gufasha iterambere rirambye ry’uburobyi ku isi ntibishobora kugerwaho hatabayeho ibikoresho by’uburobyi bufite ireme, nka1000w amatara yo kurobaubu ikoreshwa n’abarobyi bo muri Vietnam hamwe n’abarobyi ba Miyanimari, hamwe n’amatara meza yo mu bwoko bwa PHILOONG yerekana uburobyi, agumana urumuri rw’uburobyi burenga 75% nyuma y’amasaha 3.000 akoreshwa. Ibindi birango byamatara yuburobyi, igipimo cyo kugumana urumuri ni gito cyane. Kuri 3000H, hasigaye gusa urumuri ruke. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abarobyi bagombaga kongera gusimbuza amatara mashya yo kuroba. Kandi ayo matara yuburobyi yangiritse, inshuti nyinshi zabarobyi bajugunywe mu nyanja. Kuganisha ku kwanduza ibidukikije byo mu nyanja.
Abarobyi muri Maleziya na Philippines bakoresha 3000w Itara ryo kuroba mubwato,4000w itara ryatsi, Uruganda rwumwuga rwo kuroba rwa PHILOONG, Igiciro cyo gusimbuza ibicuruzwa cyaragabanutseho 50% ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa.
Amatara yo kuroba yo mu rwego rwo hejuruKugira uruhare mu iterambere rirambye ry’uburobyi ku isi, kandi bizanateza imbere iterambere ry’uburobyi bw’Ubushinwa mu cyerekezo cyiza kandi cyiza.